How is Diwali traditionally celebrated?

Diwali is a five-day festival and each day has it’s own special significance. It's a celebration of Light, Prosperity and Family. In India, the celebrations typically last five days, with the main celebration taking part on the third day.

Day One (Dhanteras)

On the first day, people clean their houses and workplace to remove any negative energy. Households may also go shopping for gold or silver items which help bring good fortune.

Day Two (Naraka Chaturdasi/Chotti Diwali)

On the second day, people decorate their homes with diyas (oil lamps), rangoli (colourful designs formed on the floor using coloured powders or sand) and flowers.

Day Three (Lakshmi Puja)

The third day is the main day of the festival and is known as Lakshmi Puja. On this day people worship Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity and Lord Ganesha, the God of wisdom and new beginnings. People light diyas and candles throughout their homes to symbolise the victory of light over darkness.

Day Four (Govardhan Puja)

The fourth day is considered the first day of the New Year in some states, when friends and relatives visit with gifts and best wishes for the season. This day is dedicated to honouring Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge and learning.

Day Five (Bhai Dooj)

The fifth and final day is dedicated to honouring Ganesha the God of new beginnings. It is a day to celebrate the bond between brothers and sisters. Sisters perform a Tilak ceremony on their brothers’ foreheads and pray for their long and happy lives. Brothers also swear to protect their sisters. This is the last day of Diwali and concludes the five days.

Celebrating Diwali as a UK University Student